Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 4SA04 / 10611697

Tugas 4 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #

Source Language Text and Target Language Text from 2. Translation Intrabahasa, Interlanguage, Intersemiotik

Source Language Text
2. Terjemahan Intrabahasa, Antarbahasa, Intersemiotik

Di dalam literatur penerjamahan, ada beberapa ragam terjemahan yang pernah dikemukakan oleh para ahli. Ragam-ragam tersebut ada yang digolongkan menurut jenis sistem tanda yang terlibat, jenis naskah yang diterjemahkan, dan juga menurut proses penerjemahan serta penekanannya.
Roman Jakobson (1959:234) membedakan terjemahan menjadi tiga jenis, yaitu terjemahan intrabahasa, terjemahan antarbahasa, dan terjemahan intersemiotik.
Yang dimaksud terjemahan intrabahasa adalah pengubahan suatu teks menjadi teks lain berdasarkan interpretasi penerjemah. Dan kedua teks ini ditulis dalam bahasa yang sama. Jadi, bila kita menuliskan kembali puisi Chairil Anwar, Aku, ke dalam bentuk prosa di dalam bahasa Indonesia, maka kita melakukan penerjemahan intrabahasa.
Jenis terjemahan kedua adalah terjemahan antarbahasa. Terjemahan jenis ini adalah terjemahan dalam arti yang sesungguhnya. Dalam jenis ini, penerjemah menuliskan kembali makna atau gagasan teks bahasa sumber ke dalam teks bahasa sasaran.
Yang terakhir adalah jenis terjemahan intersemiotik. Jenis ini mencakup penafsiran sebuah teks ke dalam bentuk atau system tanda yang lain. Sebagai contoh, penafsiran novel menjadi sebuah karya film.

Target Language Text
2. Translation Intrabahasa, Interlanguage, Intersemiotik

In the literature, there are several kinds of translations ever proposed by the experts. The Variety-wide there are classified according to the type of sign systems involved, the type of text to be translated, and also according to the translation process as well as the emphasis.
Roman Jakobson (1959: 234) translation differentiate into three types, namely intrabahasa translation, translation interlanguage, and the translation intersemiotik.
Which meant intrabahasa translation is the conversion of a text into another text based on the interpretation of translators. And the text is written in the same language. So, if we write the poem Chairil Anwar, I, into prose in Indonesian, then we do the translation intrabahasa.
The second type of translation is a translation interlanguage. This type of translation is a translation in the real sense. In this type, the translator to rewrite the meaning or the idea of the source language text into the target language text.
The latter is a kind of translation intersemiotik. This type includes the interpretation of a text into a form or another sign system. For example, the interpretation of the novel into a movie masterpiece.

Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 4SA04 / 10611697
Tugas 3 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #
Complete Target Text

2. Translation Intrabahasa, Interlanguage, Intersemiotik
Resolving in the literature, there are several varieties translations ever proposed by the experts. The Variety-wide there are classified according to the type of system of signs are involved, the type of text to be translated, and also according to the process of translation and emphasis.
Roman Jakobson (1959: 234) distinguishes the translation into three types, namely intrabahasa translation, translation across languages, and translation intersemiotik.
The definition of intrabahasa translation is the conversion of a text into another text based on the interpretation of the translators. And these two texts written in the same language. So, when we write the poem Anwar, I, into prose in Indonesian, then we do the translation intrabahasa.
The second type of translation is a translation across languages. This type of translation is a translation in the real sense. In this type, the translator to rewrite the meaning of the source language text ayau idea into the target language text.
The latter is a kind translation intersemiotik. These types include the interpretation of a text into a form or another sign system. For example, the interpretation of the novel into a film work.

Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 4SA04 / 10611697
Tugas 3 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #
Target Text

2. Translation Intrabahasa, Interlanguage, Intersemiotik
Resolving in the literature, there are several varieties translations ever proposed by the experts. The Variety-wide there are classified according to the type of system of signs are involved, the type of text to be translated, and also according to the process of translation and emphasis.
Roman Jakobson (1959: 234) distinguishes the translation into three types, namely intrabahasa translation, translation across languages, and translation intersemiotik.
The definition of intrabahasa translation is the conversion of a text into another text based on the interpretation of the translators.

Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 4SA04 / 10611697
Tugas 3 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #
Source Text

2. Terjemahan Intrabahasa, Antarbahasa, Intersemiotik
Di dalam literatur penerjamahan, ada beberapa ragam terjemahan yang pernah dikemukakan oleh para ahli. Ragam-ragam tersebut ada yang digolongkan menurut jenis sistem tanda yang terlibat, jenis naskah yang diterjemahkan, dan juga menurut proses penerjemahan serta penekanannya.
Roman Jakobson (1959:234) membedakan terjemahan menjadi tiga jenis, yaitu terjemahan intrabahasa, terjemahan antarbahasa, dan nterjemahan intersemiotik.
Yang dimaksud terjemahan intrabahasa adalah pengubahan suatu teks menjadi teks lain berdasarkan interpretasi penerjemah. Dan kedua teks ini ditulis dalam bahasa yang sama. Jadi, bila kita menuliskan kembali puisi Chairil Anwar, Aku, ke dalam bentuk prosa di dalam bahasa Indonesia, maka kita melakukan penerjemahan intrabahasa.
Jenis terjemahan kedua adalah terjemahan antarbahasa. Terjemahan jenis ini adalah terjemahan dalam arti yang sesungguhnya. Dalam jenis ini, penerjemah menuliskan kembali makna ayau gagasan teks bahasa sumber ke dalam teks bahasa sasaran.
Yang terakhir adalah jenis terjemaan intersemiotik. Jenis ini mencakup penafsiran sebuah teks ke dalam bentuk atau system tanda yang lain. Sebagai contoh, penafsiran novel menjadi sebuah karya film.

Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 10611697 / 4SA04

Tugas 2 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #

Advantages and Disadvantages Machine Translation

1. Advantages and Disadvantages Trados

Advantages

The advantages are that the translation is done faster helping understanding the content of original text.

Disadvantages

The disadvantages are unknown sharing of the information and accuracy of translated material (text) depending on word ordering of original text.

Used to work

2. Advantages and Disadvantages Wordbee

Advantages

Collaborative translation shortens the translation cycle, improving delivery times by 50% or better.

Quick implementation means that changing platforms isn’t what it used to be. Wordbee is the most powerful solution on the market, and no barrier prevents you from using it.

Wordbee automates document and translation setups, improving the initial management phase.

Wordbee helps you manage your internal and external suppliers, keep track of their specialty domains, and keep records about performance.

Disadvantages

I used Wordbee once for a project on request of a customer and it was a disappointment for me. So I will not use it again.

Wordbee (cloud based only, so one needs to use one’s browser) is very simple to learn, due to it being rudimentary and thus not having all the features of a local PC CAT tool.

First the spell checker for QA turned out be buggy, not finding all errors and especiailly not finding accidentally entered ‘second letter’ caps.

Secondly, I could not upload my own TM and/or glossary to speed up my work. This is especially important with specialized translations where agencies are rarely able to provide an online TM or glossary that will be of help nor should they be expected to.

Thirdly, just from a production speed point of view (I timed this) using a browser (like one is forced to with a cloud only based tool like this) is very slow as compared to a PC based tool, slowing one down by 20-30%. So using Wordbee one has either adapt one’s rates or not get paid enough per hour. It may be different if one has a commercial high speed T-line connection, but most of us do not have that.

Fourth, for someone with diminished eye sight, Wordbee is almost unusable, since it works at a low resolution and vague colors inside the browser and also has too small fonts. A PC based tool will provide a much sharper interface all the time.

Fifth, when I provided my customer with a translated TM (after downloading the source from Wordbee to try work offline with my own PC based tool) the import was buggy. Wordbee failed to properly import all translations. It only did a partial import for no apparent reasons. That import had to be done by the translation agency, since, as a translator, there was no functionality available for me to import it myself. In the end the agency had to manually input (cut and paste!) my work.

Cloud-based Wordbee seems adequate as a tool for translation agency PMs to manage projects online in a quick and simple way, but it is not adequate as a CAT tool to fit all the needs of a translator. Unfortunately there is no PC based version of Wordbee to at least try to fill the missing requirements like other cloud based tools have made sure to provide.

Used to market

3. Advantages and Disadvantages Ginger

Advantages

Ginger Translate is free translation software that offers language translation between forty languages. This cutting-edge translation tool allows you to express yourself naturally in many languages including Spanish, French, German, Japanese, and many others.

Simply choose a language and input the text you’d like the translation tool to transform. You can use this language translation software to communicate with others or to improve your own English skills.

With this free translation software, you will find it is simple to express yourself naturally in the language of your choice.

Download Ginger’s translation software for free. It’s fast and easy and you can start translating your text everywhere.

Ginger Translate has it all! With Translations between over 40 languages Ginger’s free translation software help you communicate with everyone, everywhere.

Disadvantages

It cannot find errors in punctuation or sentence structure and does not explain the reasons behind errors. It does not identify plagiarism.

Used to travel

4. Advantages and Disadvantages SDL

Advantages

With over two decades of expertise, unequaled technology and coverage for over 200 languages, SDL helps you connect with customers in their native language and forge genuine brand experiences.

The industry’s first context engine ensures relevance is baked into every touchpoint throughout the buyer-to-advocate journey.

SDL provides the only global-ready customer engagement solution that creates a frictionless experience across marketing, sales and service.

SDL makes it easy to support—and unify—the multiple brands, websites, and languages you need to outperform competitors worldwide.

Disadvantages

No official support from SDL Tridion – This is typically the points to discuss as what is not supported. DD4T in its entirety is not supported but even the out of the box Tridion templating is only supported for its integration and as a entity – Anything you write using even Tridion templates is not supported.

Not proven with Big Enterprise level website yet without performance hit – Partially true, and few big implementations are on the card. But just consider the fact that even http://www.sdl.com (SDL’s official site) uses DD4T behind the scene.

With DD4T, the SDL Tridion will be treated only for managing the content and various website development capabilities of SDL Tridion will be shed down. The website changes can not be easily deployed by simply publishing from Tridion.

Minor website changes that could be taken care directly from CMS may require changes to be done in DD4T based code and may required to get deployed through the DTAP environment.

Used to website

5. Advantages and Disadvantages Systran

Advantages

SYSTRAN’s hybrid machine translation engine combines the strengths of rule-based and statistical machine translation, thus merging the predictability and language consistency of rule-based MT with the fluency and flexibility of statistical MT to reach customer quality requirements.

SYSTRAN MT solutions are being used throughout the enterprise to improve multilingual communication both internally and externally and generate savings or new revenue opportunities.

Disadvantages

A disadvantage that needs mentioning is the requirement for a stable Internet connection on the user’s mobile device. Since the SMS method of communicating with the translation server has proved less efficient that sending packets of data-because of the message length limit (160 characters) and the higher cost of SMS as compared with Internet traffic charges-Internet connectivity on mobile devices is a must, while coverage in some non-urban areas is still unstable.

Used to statistical

Sumber:

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&ved=0CEgQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpost%2FThe_advantages_and_disadvantages_of_machine_translation&ei=sDFCVcvwAZOouwSb7IHoDA&usg=AFQjCNHBYxGfbhN75urk5vriEwQhNJFbxQ

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.proz.com%2Fsoftware-comparison-tool%2Ftool%2Fwordbee%2F100&ei=XjJCVdwPiJa4BJPmgWg&usg=AFQjCNEti90TvgyxfdFKHBqMVL3V0Mh5-A

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gingersoftware.com%2Ftranslation&ei=3zJCVZeDL5SsuQTDy4GoAw&usg=AFQjCNFb9hMAFxM_H8CZ5gMhcCLsXDKsNg

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&ved=0CEkQFjAF&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwordfast8.rssing.com%2Fchan-6449165%2Fall_p1.html&ei=MzNCVbSyNYPmuQSBy4HYCg&usg=AFQjCNH1_G2fMZjOXg8aHMX8PHMwaZRWeg

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Ftranslation-blog.trustedtranslations.com%2Fsystran-2010-04-29.html&ei=PSpCVe6oFYqUuAT1uoDQDw&usg=AFQjCNGJNzz1yXAxHmZ27A6uOeSYAUpWLg

Tugas 1 Softskill Penerjemahan Berbantuan Komputer #

Anantya Putri Ardyafani/ 10611697/ 4SA04

 

Christina Perri Closes 11th Java Jazz Festival

Performances by two young international pop stars Christina Perri and Jessie J closed the 11th Jakarta International Java Jazz Festival (JJF) on Sunday.
Singer-songwriter Perri performed to a full house at the biggest hall of JIExpo in Kemayoran, Central Jakarta.
Clad in a white shirt and black shorts, Perri’s appearance on stage was met with loud applause and cheering from the crowd.

Perri opened the show with “Shot me in the Heart”, which was taken from her second album, Head or Heart.
“How are you doing Jakarta? Apa Kabar?” she greeted the crowd.
Perri continued her performance with “Run”, “Distance”, “Burning Gold”, “Arms”, “Lonely Child”, “One Night”, Coldplay’s “A Sky Full of Stars”, Ed Sheeran’s “Thinking Out Loud” and, of course, “Jar of Hearts”, a song that brought her into the limelight.
When the intro of “A Thousand Years” played, screams resounded throughout the hall, as predicted, and the crowd immediately put up their phones to record her performance.
From the beginning to the end of the song, the audience sang along under the direction of Perri.
Throughout the show, she was very communicative, frequently greeting the crowd, asking them to dance and sing with her, giving brief explanations of the songs that she mostly writes herself.
Apart from singing, she also showed her virtuosity by playing tambourine, guitar and piano.
“Tonight all of you are part of my dream. Thank you,” Perri said.
Also performing on Sunday was Japan’s Blue Note Tokyo All-Star Jazz Orchestra.
Under the direction of Hawaiian-born Eric Miyashiro, the orchestra immediately grabbed the audience’s attention with its first piece.
“Hello Jakarta. Welcome to the 2015 Java Jazz Festival! We are delighted to be here, please sit back and enjoy our show,” Miyashiro said.
Some were nodding their heads, patting their hips with hands and swaying side to side in their seats to the jazzy tunes.

Apart from creating soulful compositions as an ensemble, each band member took center stage to show their individual skills in mini solo performances.

Blue Note Tokyo was established in 1988 by Miyashiro, and premiered its world debut at the famed Montreux Jazz Festival in 2014.

The JJF also featured local pop-jazz talent Lea Simanjuntak with the Timeless Jazz project.

“Are you excited? I am! You can sit, or you can dance with me,” she said.

In “Everybody Says Don’t” by Barbra Streisand, Lea showcased the upper range of her singing skills, generating applause from the crowd.

Accompanied by Rabukustik Big Band, Lea also covered lots of famous songs from different eras, such as “Don’t Rain on My Parade” by Barbra Streisand, “This Will Be an Everlasting Love” by Natalie Cole and Liza Minelli’s “New York, New York”.

Thousands of festival-goers were grooving and jamming with over 100 local and international acts that performed on 16 stages over the course of the three-day event.

The 2005 Indonesian Idol winner Mike Mohede said apart from performing and watching his favorite musicians, JJF was also time to enrich his musical vocabulary.

“My experience with jazz is very limited, and through this event I can meet many great jazz talents whom I can learn about music from,” he said.

Source : http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2015/03/09/christina-perri-closes-11th-java-jazz-festival.html#sthash.tBrrHaUn.dpuf

 Christina Perri menutup Acara Java Jazz Festival yang ke 11

Pertunjukan dua bintang pop muda internasional Christina Perri dan Jessie J menutup acara Jakarta International Java Jazz Festival (JJF) yang ke 11 pada hari Minggu.

Penyanyi sekaligus penulis lagu Perri tampil dengan maksimal di aula terbesar di JIExpo Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat.

Dibalut kemeja putih dan celana pendek hitam, penampilan Perri di panggung disambut dengan tepuk tangan yang meriah dan sorak sorai dari kerumunan.

Perri membuka acara dengan “Shot me in the Heart”, yang diambil dari albumnya yang kedua, Head or Heart.

“Bagaimana kabarmu Jakarta? Apa Kabar? “Dia menyapa penonton.

Perri melanjutkan penampilannya dengan “Run”, “Distance”, “Burning Gold”, “Arms”, “Lonely Child”, “One Night”, Coldplay’s “A Sky Full of Stars”, Ed Sheeran’s itu “Thinking Out Loud” dan, tentu saja, “Jar of Hearts”, sebuah lagu yang membawanya menjadi pusat perhatian.

Ketika intro dari “A Thousand Years” yang dimainkan, jeritan bergema di seluruh aula, seperti yang diperkirakan, dan orang-orang segera memasang ponsel mereka untuk merekam penampilannya.

Dari awal sampai akhir lagu, penonton bernyanyi bersama di bawah arahan Perri.

Sepanjang acara, dia sangat komunikatif, sering menyapa kerumunan, meminta mereka untuk menari dan bernyanyi dengan dia, memberikan penjelasan singkat tentang lagu-lagu yang dia kebanyakan menulis sendiri.

Selain menyanyi, ia juga menunjukkan keahliannya dengan bermain rebana, gitar dan piano.

“Malam ini kamu semua adalah bagian dari mimpi saya. Terima kasih, “kata Perri.

Juga tampil pada hari Minggu adalah Jepang Blue Note Tokyo All-Star Jazz Orchestra.

Di bawah arahan Hawaii kelahiran Eric Miyashiro, orkestra segera menarik perhatian penonton dengan potongan pertama.

“Halo Jakarta. Selamat datang di Java Jazz Festival 2015! Kami senang berada di sini, silahkan duduk kembali dan menikmati pertunjukan kami, “kata Miyashiro.

Beberapa menganggukkan kepala mereka, menepuk pinggul mereka dengan tangan dan bergoyang sisi ke sisi di kursi mereka untuk lagu-lagu jazzy.

Selain menciptakan komposisi soulful sebagai ensemble, masing-masing anggota band yang menjadi pusat untuk menunjukkan kemampuan masing-masing dalam pertunjukan solo.

Blue Note Tokyo didirikan pada tahun 1988 oleh Miyashiro, dan perdana debut dunianya di Montreux Jazz Festival yang terkenal pada tahun 2014.

JJF juga menampilkan bakat pop-jazz lokal Lea Simanjuntak dengan proyek Jazz Timeless.

“Apakah Anda gembira? Saya! Anda bisa duduk, atau Anda bisa berdansa dengan saya, “katanya.

” Everybody Says Don’t” oleh Barbra Streisand, Lea memamerkan kisaran atas keterampilan menyanyi, menghasilkan tepuk tangan dari penonton.

Didampingi oleh Rabukustik Big Band, Lea juga dibahas banyak lagu terkenal dari era yang berbeda, seperti ” Don’t Rain on My Parade” oleh Barbra Streisand, ” This Will Be an Everlasting Love” oleh Natalie Cole dan Liza Minelli yang “New York, New York “.

Ribuan pengunjung festival yang grooving dan jamming dengan lebih dari 100 tindakan lokal dan internasional yang dilakukan pada 16 tahapan selama acara tiga hari.

Pemenang Indonesian Idol 2005 Mike Mohede mengatakan selain melakukan dan menonton musisi favoritnya, JJF juga waktu untuk memperkaya kosakata musiknya.

“Pengalaman saya dengan jazz sangat terbatas, dan melalui acara ini saya bisa bertemu banyak bakat jazz besar yang saya dapat belajar tentang musik,” katanya.

 #KoinUntukAustralia to be handed to Oz embassy Monday

Four million rupiah (US$ 308) worth of coins collected during the satirical #KoinUntukAustralia (Coins for Australia) donation campaign will be delivered to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta on Monday.

Prime Minister Tony Abott, the primary target of this campaign, drew the ire of the Indonesian public after he made remarks suggesting that Indonesia was showing a degree of ungratefulness by not pardoning two Australian nationals currently awaiting execution for drug charges even though the Australian government donated a great deal of money following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami.

Abbot’s remarks sparked a campaign, hashtagged on twitter as #koinuntukaustralia, #koinuntukabbott and #coinsforsuatralia, through which Indonesians gave back the aid money that they received from Australia in the form of coins, perhaps a critique on Abbot’s stingy and petty remarks. The campaign spread all the way to Aceh, where the 2004 tsunami hit the hardest.

“Monday at 9 a.m., we will hand in all the coins collected from this campaign to the Australian Embassy. Sunday will be the final day for people to donate their coins,” Pro Indonesia Coalition (KPI)’s action coordinator Rahmat Himran said on Sunday as quoted by kompas.com.

There are reportedly three bags full of coins, some of which came from Aceh. Rahmat added that they are still awaiting on coins delivered from other regions.

The two Australian nationals, Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, are currently at Nusakambangan prison island in Central Java awaiting execution after losing their clemency bid. (dyl)

Source : http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2015/03/08/koinuntukaustralia-be-handed-oz-embassy-monday.html

#KoinUntukAustralia Untuk diserahkan ke Oz Kedutaan Pada Hari Senin

Empat juta rupiah (US $ 308) senilai koin yang dikumpulkan selama #KoinUntukAustralia satir (Koin untuk Australia) kampanye donasi akan dikirimkan ke Kedutaan Besar Australia di Jakarta, Senin.

Perdana Menteri Tony Abott, target utama dari kampanye ini, memicu kemarahan dari masyarakat Indonesia setelah ia membuat komentar yang menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia menunjukkan tingkat rasa syukur dengan tidak mengampuni dua warga negara Australia saat ini sedang menunggu eksekusi untuk kasus narkoba meskipun pemerintah Australia menyumbangkan banyak uang setelah 2004 Tsunami Samudera Hindia.

Pernyataan Abbot memicu kampanye, hashtagged di twitter sebagai #koinuntukaustralia, #koinuntukabbott dan #coinsforsuatralia, di mana Indonesia mengembalikan uang bantuan yang mereka terima dari Australia dalam bentuk koin, mungkin kritik pada pernyataan pelit dan kecil Abbot. Kampanye ini menyebar sampai ke Aceh, di mana tsunami 2004 terpukul paling keras.

“Senin pukul 09:00, kita akan menyerahkan semua koin yang dikumpulkan dari kampanye ini ke Kedutaan Besar Australia. Minggu akan menjadi hari terakhir bagi orang untuk menyumbangkan koin mereka, “kata Pro Indonesia Koalisi (KPI) ‘s koordinator aksi Rahmat Himran, Minggu seperti dikutip kompas.com.

Ada dilaporkan tiga tas penuh uang, beberapa di antaranya berasal dari Aceh. Rahmat menambahkan bahwa mereka masih menunggu koin yang disampaikan dari daerah lain.

Dua warga negara Australia, Andrew Chan dan Myuran Sukumaran, saat ini di penjara di pulau Nusakambangan di Jawa Tengah menunggu eksekusi setelah kehilangan tawaran grasi mereka. (dyl)

 Death Penalty Doesn’t Violate Human Rights: Religious Affairs Minister –

Religious Affairs Minister Lukman Hakin Saifuddin has said that capital punishment does not violate human rights.

“Indonesia adopts a human rights policy that can be restricted by law and is aimed at protecting and respecting the rights of others,” Lukman said in Kendari, southeast Sulawesi, on Saturday.

In Indonesia, he said, the death penalty was handed down to drug and graft convicts on account of the destructive effects of the crimes committed. “By sentencing drugs convicts to death [Indonesia] protects the human rights of others,” the minister said as quoted by Antara news agency.

Indonesia is scheduled to execute eleven death-row convicts despite global outcry, following the execution of an Indonesian and five foreign nationals on Jan. 18 for their involvement in drug trafficking. (+++++)

Source : http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2015/03/08/death-penalty-doesnt-violate-human-rights-religious-affairs-minister.html

 Hukuman Mati Tidak Melanggar HAM: Menteri Agama –

Menteri Agama Lukman Hakin Saifuddin mengatakan bahwa hukuman mati tidak melanggar hak asasi manusia.

“Indonesia mengadopsi kebijakan hak asasi manusia yang dapat dibatasi oleh hukum dan bertujuan untuk melindungi dan menghormati hak-hak orang lain,” kata Lukman di Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sabtu.

Di Indonesia, kata dia, hukuman mati dijatuhkan terhadap obat dan korupsi narapidana karena efek merusak dari kejahatan yang dilakukan. “Dengan menghukum narapidana mati [Indonesia] melindungi hak asasi manusia orang lain,” kata menteri seperti dikutip kantor berita Antara.

Indonesia dijadwalkan untuk mengeksekusi sebelas terpidana mati meskipun protes global, menyusul eksekusi dari Indonesia dan lima warga negara asing pada 18 Januari karena keterlibatan mereka dalam perdagangan narkoba. (+++++)

Tugas 4 Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 10611697 / 4SA04

Pembelajar B.Inggris Berbantuan Komputer #

 

Structure Preposition

 

1950’s Hourglass Chic Feted at Paris Fashion Museum

 

PARIS (Reuters) – When Christian Dior introduced his debut haute couture collection in February 1947, the meters of fabric spilling over the models’ hips in swirls of fine wool, silk and tulle were nothing short of a fashion revolution.

His emblematic creations ushered in “the most luxurious and radiant” decade in women’s fashion, according to Olivier Saillard, director of the Palais Galliera fashion museum, which presents “The 50s – Fashion in France, 1947-1957” beginning on Saturday in Paris.

Drawing on the museum’s extensive archive of garments and accessories, the exposition stars not only Dior but also such greats as Balenciaga, Pierre Balmain and Hubert de Givenchy. Along with them are less familiar though no less important names like Jacques Fath and Jacques Heim.

“This was haute couture’s golden age, when Paris regained its title of world fashion capital,” said Saillard, who on Wednesday night – during haute couture fashion week in Paris – gathered the couturiers of today for a gala dinner and advance peek at the show.

Dresses for cocktail hours, balls, lazy summer afternoons – even gloves, hats, brassieres and swimsuits – all make an elegant appearance under the ornate ceiling of the Palais Galliera, a 19th century mansion originally built to house the art collection of a duchess but which since 1977 has been the city’s fashion museum.

Reams of fabric and expert structure are visible in Dior’s white and black day suit that opens the show, in which interior boning and padding create the corseted and shapely silhouette.

An exquisite Carven day suit in beige wool features a bodice of horsehair braiding that emphasizes the cinched look.

Delightful are the full embroidered wool felt skirts in electric fuchsia, blue and purple by the Boutique of Jeanne Lanvin-Castillo – a chic precursor to the poodle skirt of 1950s Americana.

The enigmatic Spanish designer Cristobal Balenciaga, who set up shop in Paris in 1937, features prominently, his sober designs from the early part of the decade morphing into a fuchsia taffeta “Baby Doll” dress from 1958, a radical look that foreshadows the simpler looks of the following ten years.

One of the most breath-taking looks is by a designer more renowned for her elegant draping designs in the 1930s and ’40s.

Madame Gres found herself overshadowed in the era of Dior’s “New Look” with its focus on volume, but a silk velvet evening gown in hues of beige and wild rose draping down the hip through a series of delicate pleats is equal to any of its fuller-skirted rivals.

One of those is a Pierre Balmain stunner worthy of the most sumptuous of balls, its bustier and full skirt embroidered with gold metal thread and red silk roses in an ultra-feminine nod to the 18th century.

The Palais Galliera has also liberated from its closet one of its most precious items – a 1952 silk gown worn and donated by Wallis Simpson, the Duchess of Windsor.

The pale blue grey silk of the “Palmyre” cocktail dress is decorated with sequins, crystals and embroidered with twisting vines and flowers.

Saillard said he hopes young creators will see the show and take inspiration from the 1950s, as designers like Jean Paul Gaultier and Dior’s former creative director John Galliano did after the era was all but forgotten in the ’60s and ’70.

“You usually need 20 years to appreciate an earlier era,” Saillard said. “It’s never the women who wore ’50s fashion who wants to wear it again – it’s their grand-daughters.”

The exhibit runs through Nov. 2.

Preposition Time :

• February 1947
• The 50s
• 1947-1957
• on Saturday
• on Wednesday night
• of today
• a 19th century
• since 1977
• of 1950s
• in 1937
• from 1958
• ten years
• the 1930s and ’40s
• the 18th century
• the 1950s
• the ’60s and ’70
• 20 years
• Nov 2

Preposition Place :

• in France
• in Paris
• at the show
• to house
• the city’s fashion museum
• Americana
• Spanish

 

Source : http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-07-11/features/sns-rt-us-fashion-france-20140711_1_fashion-museum-fashion-revolution-world-fashion-capital

 

Tulisan 7 Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 10611697/ 4SA04
Pembelajar B.Inggris Berbantuan Komputer #
Real Ghost Stories From Indonesia
Ghost Story In Bali-Ubud
I moved to Bali Island, the Island of Gods, just about two months ago.
If you have ever read my other stories, you’d know that I lived in China until recently. Last July I graduated, and the company had difficulties giving working visa for a new graduate like me due to new regulations, etc (China is making life exceedingly difficult for us foreigners). I was forced to go back home.
So I choose Bali. I have always been fascinated by spiritual things and stories, and Bali, well, you know, is a very spiritual island. Balinese people always say that every inch of land in this island is a sacred land, and every feet of the land has spirits. That is very true.
In the middle of July I arrived at Ubud. A small, very spiritual city in the middle of Bali where every house provided small offerings everyday, Hindu ceremony happened almost everyday, and there were still many small roads without lights and houses located between forestry and shrubberies.
My boarding house was located on a small lane. It had two or three several houses near, but in front of and on the left side of the boarding house was either paddy field, thick shrubberies, or untouched forest. No lamplights to light the road at nights, and in the middle of the night, you could hear crickets and sometimes, the nearby cocks screamed cock-a-doodle-do aloud. People said when cocks sounded in the middle of the night instead of at sunrise, they told you spirits were near.
No need to mention I didn’t have the courage to venture out after sunset.
One particular night, I was lying on my bed, calling my close friend who lived in Kuta, near the famous Kuta Beach, and he tried to persuade me to move to Kuta or somewhere around Denpasar, not cooped up alone in the middle of a forest.
All of a sudden, the cocks nearby started screaming, one after another, and even the dogs were howling like wolves. It was a night of full moon (remember the middle of July?), but I wasn’t really that scared because I was on the phone. Note that my room had very modest furniture, only a bed and a standing fan. No drawers, cabinet, TV, not even an air conditioner. No place to hide.
I started freaking out when the only light in my room went off. There was a small bathroom in the corner of my room, and I could see the light from inside, indicating the bathroom’s door was opened, except that I was a hundred percent sure I closed the door before. I always did that before lying on the bed since I was afraid, you know, that if the door was opened something might creep out of the bathroom.
Now the door was opened and the light was on. If it was electricity problem, shouldn’t the whole house be dark? I just changed the light in my room to a new white lamp (bought two days before) since the original lamp was yellow and dim. No way it could broke so quickly.
I told my friend the condition and very sure he could hear the freaking out tone in my voice, but he still tried to soothe me, telling me to try clicking on the light switch. I did that in a panic — couldn’t think anymore and just do whatever I was told — and the light was on again. My friend said, “See? It ain’t a ghost.”
He didn’t soothe me one bit because the lights turned on when I clicked the switch — meaning something clicked it off while I was lying on my bed, not seeing anything. I clicked the switch several times and it worked normally.
So who turned the light off without me seeing it?
Source : http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCIQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yourghoststories.com%2Fghost-stories-countries.php%3Fcountry%3DID%26page%3D1&ei=goQvVLXnDtOHuASooYCgCg&usg=AFQjCNEeK3DmQ3mJ_2_nujbDi2RwxFb1fQ&bvm=bv.76802529,d.c2E

Tulisan 6 Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 10611697 / 4SA04
Pembelajar B.Inggris Berbantuan Komputer #
Lyrics
Coldplay-A Sky Full Of Stars
‘Cause you’re a sky, cause you’re a sky full of stars
I’m gonna give you my heart
‘Cause you’re a sky, cause you’re a sky full of stars
‘Cause you light up the path
I don’t care, go on and tear me apart
I don’t care if you do
‘Cause in a sky, cause in a sky full of stars
I think I saw you
‘Cause you’re a sky, cause you’re a sky full of stars
I want to die in your arms, arms
‘Cause you get lighter the more it gets dark
I’m going to give you my heart
And I don’t care, go on and tear me apart
And I don’t care if you do
‘Cause in a sky, cause in a sky full of stars
I think I see you
I think I see you
Because you’re a sky, you’re a sky full of stars
Such a heavenly view
You’re such a heavenly view

Source : http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CCYQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrolyrics.com%2Fa-sky-full-of-stars-lyrics-coldplay.html&ei=RIAvVK_JEc-jugSR34KwBw&usg=AFQjCNFQlYf3sDFM-pSepGkt-k8VaZguog

Tugas 3 Anantya Putri Ardyafani / 10611697 / 4SA04
Pembelajar B.Inggris Berbantuan Komputer #

Verb Ing Yang Fungsinya Berbeda-beda
1. Verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf vocal (huruf hidup)

a. Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf vocal (huruf hidup) yang mana huruf vocal (huruf hidup) pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut boleh dibaca seperti pada kata go, do, dan be (ketiga verb tersebut huruf akhirnya boleh dibaca ketika kita mengucapkannya) mendapat akhiran -ing tanpa adanya perubahan pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Go Going
Do Doing
Be Being
See Seeing
Agree Agreeing
Free Freeing

b. Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf vocal (huruf hidup) yang mana huruf vocal (huruf hidup) pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut tidak boleh dibaca seperti pada kata hope, date, dan injure (ketiga verb tersebut, huruf akhirnya tidak boleh dibaca ketika kita mengucapkannya) mendapt akhiran -ing dengan menghilangkan huruf akhir pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Hope Hoping
Date Dating
Injure Injuring
2. Verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati)

a. Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang mana verb (kata kerja) tersebut terdiri dari satu suku kata (one-syllable), seperti pada kata stop, rob, dan beg, mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing dengan menambahkan huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang sama pada akhiran verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Stop Stopping
Rob Robbing
Beg Begging

Tetapi untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang mana didahului oleh dua huruf vocal (huruf hidup) seperti pada kata rain, fool, dan dream, dan untuk verb (kata kerja) yang yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati) -W dan -X seperti pada kata plow, dan fix mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing tanpa ada perubahan pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Rain Raining
Fool Fooling
Dream Dreaming
Plow Plowing
Fix Fixing

b. Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang mana verb (kata kerja) tersebut terdiri dari dua suku kata atau lebih (two-or-more-syllable), seperti pada kata listen, offer, dan open, medapat akhiran (suffix) -ing tanpa ada perubahan pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Listen Listening
Offer Offering
Open Opening

Tetapi untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang mana verb (kata kerja) terseebut terdiri dari dua suka kata atau lebih (two-or-more-syllable) yang mendapat tekanan pada huruf akhir pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut ketika dibaca, seperti pada kata begin, prefer, dan control, mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing dengan menambahkan huruf consonant (huruf mati) yang sama pada akhiran verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Begin Beginning
Offer Offerring
Control Controlling

3. Verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran dua huruf consonant (mati)
Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran dua huruf consonant (mati) seperti pada kata start, fold, dan demand mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing tanpa ada perubahan pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Start Starting
Fold Folding
Demand Demanding

4. Verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf -Y

Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf -Y seperti pada kata enjoy, pray, dan buy mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing tanpa ada perubahan pada verb (kata kerja) tersebut.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Enjoy Enjoying
Pray Praying
Buy Buying
Study Studying
Try Trying
Reply Replying

5. Verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf -IE

Untuk verb (kata kerja) yang berakhiran huruf -IE seperti pada kata die, dan lie mendapat akhiran (suffix) -ing dengan merubah -IE menjadi -Y.

Contoh:
Verb -ing
Die Dying
Lie Lying

Source: http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=9&sqi=2&ved=0CEYQFjAI&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belajarbahasainggris.us%2F2012%2F11%2Fpembentukan-verb-ing.html&ei=KNp6VJClF8nIuATHq4LoBA&usg=AFQjCNGGuhTsmLvLVze3XblYY3NHVW1GCg